Dec 12, 2005 · A subgroup was organized to focus on MJO operational prediction and was tasked to develop a MJO forecast metric for comparison of dynamical models from operational global …

In the Pacific, strong MJO activity is often observed 6 to 12 months prior to the onset of an El Niño episode, but is virtually absent during the maxima of some El Niño episodes, while MJO …

Dec 31, 2014 · The MJO consists of two parts, or phases: one is the enhanced rainfall (or convective) phase and the other is the suppressed rainfall phase. Strong MJO activity often …

Sep 9, 2022 · "The Madden–Julian oscillation (MJO) is the largest element of the intraseasonal (30–90 days) variability in the tropical atmosphere. It is a large-scale coupling between …

There is evidence that the MJO influences the El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle. It does not cause El Nino or La Nina, but it can contribute to the speed of development and intensity of...

The Madden-Julian Oscillation, often referred to as the MJO, is a mode of sub-seasonal atmospheric variability that influences the location and strength of tropical precipitation.

Dec 17, 2025 · The Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) is known as the dominant mode of tropical intraseasonal variability and has an important role in the coupled-atmosphere system.

Dec 20, 2023 · The Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO) is a dominant source of subseasonal atmospheric variability in the tropics and significantly impacts global weather and climate …

Madden-Julian Oscillation- Tropical rainfall exhibits strong variability on time scales shorter than the seasonal El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO). These fluctuations in tropical rainfall often …

Dynamical models generally keep the MJO signal weak, although there is some potential for the MJO to reemerge across the Indian Ocean during the next 2 weeks. The global tropical …